Police shot and
killed a man wearing a fake explosive vest who threatened them with a
butcher knife at a Paris police station Thursday, a year almost to the
minute after two Islamic extremists burst into the offices of the
satirical newspaper Charlie Hebdo, killing 11 people and unleashing a
bloody 12 months in the French capital.
The
Paris prosecutor's anti-terrorism unit opened an investigation after
police found a cell phone, a piece of paper with an emblem of the
Islamic State group, and "an unequivocal written claim of responsibility
in Arabic" with the man's body, the prosecutor's office said. It did
not provide details about the claim.
France
has been under a state of emergency since a series of attacks claimed by
the Islamic State group killed 130 people in Paris on Nov. 13, and
tensions increased this week as the anniversary of the January attacks
approached. Soldiers were posted in front of schools and security forces
were more present than usual amid a series of tributes to the dead.
Officials
said the man shot to death Thursday threatened officers at the entrance
of a police station near the Montmartre neighborhood, home to the Sacre
Coeur Cathedral. Just moments before, French President Francois
Hollande, speaking in a different location, paid respects to officers
fallen in the line of duty.
The man at the
police station is believed to have cried out "Allahu akbar," Arabic for
"God is great." He has not been identified, and Interior Ministry
spokesman Pierre-Henry Brandet told The Associated Press that police do
not believe anyone else was involved.
Alexis
Mukenge, who saw the shooting from inside another building, told the
network iTele that police told the man, "Stop. Move back." Mukenge said
officers fired twice and the man immediately dropped to the ground.
Video
shot from a window above the station and provided to The Associated
Press shows the man's body lying on the ground in a pool of blood, a
bomb-detecting robot nearby.
The Goutte d'Or
neighborhood in Paris' 18th arrondissement, a multi-ethnic district not
far from the Gare du Nord train station, was briefly locked down, and
two metro lines running through the area were halted. They reopened
after about two hours Thursday.
Two schools
were under lockdown, and police cleared out hundreds of people in the
area. Shops were ordered closed and shop owners hastily rolled down
metal shutters.
Nora Borrias was unable to get
to her home in the neighborhood because of the barricades. Shaken by
the incident, she said "it's like the Charlie Hebdo affair isn't over."
Hollande
had said earlier that a "terrorist threat" would continue to weigh on
France. The government has announced new measures extending police
powers to allow officers to use their weapons to "neutralize someone who
has just committed one or several murders and is likely to repeat these
crimes."
At 11:35 a.m. on Jan. 7, 2015, two
French-born brothers killed 11 people at the building where Charlie
Hebdo operated, as well as a Muslim policeman outside. Over the next two
days, an accomplice shot a policewoman to death and then stormed a
kosher supermarket, killing four hostages. A total of 17 people died, as
did all three gunmen.
Hollande especially
called for better surveillance of "radicalized" citizens who have joined
Islamic State or other militant groups in Syria and Iraq when they
return to France.
"We must be able to force
these people -and only these people- to fulfill certain obligations and
if necessary to put them under house arrest ... because they are
dangerous," he said.
Hollande said officers die in the line of duty "so that we can live free."
Following
the January attacks, the government announced it planned to give police
better equipment and hire more intelligence agents.
France
has been on high alert ever since, and was struck again Nov. 13 by
extremists in attacks that killed 130 people at a concert hall and in
bars and restaurants.
Survivors of the January attacks, meanwhile, are continuing to speak out.
Laurent
Sourisseau, the editor-in-chief of Charlie Hebdo and cartoonist who is
better known as Riss, told France Inter radio "security is a new expense
for the newspaper budget."
"This past year
we've had to invest nearly 2 million euros to secure our office, which
is an enormous sum," he said. "We have to spend hundreds of thousands on
surveillance of our offices, which wasn't previously in Charlie's
budget, but we had an obligation so that employees feel safe and can
work safely."
After the attacks, people around
the world embraced the expression "Je suis Charlie" to express
solidarity with the slain journalists, targeted for the paper's
caricatures of the Prophet Muhammad.
"It's a
phrase that was used during the march as a sign of emotion or resistance
to terrorism," Charlie Hebdo cartoonist Corinne Rey - known as Coco -
told France Inter radio. "And little by little, I realized that 'I am
Charlie' was misused for so many things. And now I don't really know
what it means."
AP.
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